Setup

There are two different ways to set up Gokapi: either a native deployment approach or a containerised installation using Docker/Podman.

Also, there are two different versions: Stable indicates that you are using the latest release, which should work without any major bugs. Unstable is the latest developer version, which might include more features but could also contain bugs.

Installation

Docker

To download, run the following command:

docker pull docker.io/f0rc3/gokapi:latest

If you want to install the unstable version, use latest-dev instead of latest

If you don’t want to download the prebuilt image, you can find the Dockerfile on the Github project page.

Native Deployment

Stable version

Download the latest release and copy the executable into a new folder with write permissions. Select the executable according to your system. If you are using Windows, select gokapi-windows_amd64, for Mac either gokapi-darwin_amd64 or gokapi-darwin_arm64 and for Linux the gokapi-linux_ file matching your system.

Note

Make sure to select the correct binary: gokapi-XXX is the main application, while gokapi-cli-XXX is only a command-line upload tool.

Unstable version

Only recommended if you have experience with the command line. Go 1.25+ needs to be installed.

Create a new folder and in this folder execute

git clone https://github.com/Forceu/Gokapi.git .
make

This will compile the source code and create an executable from the latest code.

First Start

After the first start you will be redirected to a setup webpage. If you require to change the port for the setup webserver, please set the GOKAPI_PORT env variable, see Environment variables

Starting Gokapi

Docker

To start the container, run the following command:

docker run -v gokapi-data:/app/data -v gokapi-config:/app/config -p 127.0.0.1:53842:53842 -e TZ=UTC f0rc3/gokapi:latest

With the argument -p 127.0.0.1:53842:53842 the service will only be accessible from the machine it is running on. In most use-cases you will use a reverse proxy for SSL - if you want to make the service available to other computers in the network without a reverse proxy, replace the argument with -p 53842:53842. Please note, unless you select SSL during the setup, the traffic will not be encrypted that way and data like passwords or transferred files can easily be read by third parties!

Set -e TZ=UTC to the timezone you are in, e.g. -e TZ=Europe/Berlin.

Please make sure that /app/data and /app/config are mounted as volumes (see example above), otherwise you will lose all your data after rebuilding or updating your container.

If you do not want the binary to run as the root user in the container, you can run it with --user option, like in the following example:

docker run --user "1000:1000" -v ./gokapi-data:/app/data -v ./gokapi-config:/app/config -p 127.0.0.1:53842:53842 -e TZ=UTC f0rc3/gokapi:latest

Where 1000:1000 are colon separated desired user ID and group ID. Please note the command uses bind mounts instead of named volumes. Make sure that the user has read / write permissions to the volumes directories. You can change the names of ./gokapi-data and ./gokapi-config directories to your liking.

Migration from DOCKER_NONROOT to docker –user

With deprecation of DOCKER_NONROOT environment variable you may want to consider migration of your existing configuration and data to docker --user option approach. The steps are as follows:

# Copy configuration and data from the container to your docker host machine.
# Make sure ./gokapi-config and ./gokapi-data directories are not present before
# the following commands are executed
docker cp gokapi:/app/config ./gokapi-config
docker cp gokapi:/app/data ./gokapi-data

# Remove the current container
docker rm -f gokapi

# Start a new container with the current linux session user
docker run --user "$(id -u):$(id -g)" -v ./gokapi-data:/app/data -v ./gokapi-config:/app/config -p 127.0.0.1:53842:53842 -e TZ=UTC f0rc3/gokapi:latest
Where:
  • gokapi is the container name. For you it can be different.

  • /app/config and /app/data are directories inside container where configuration and data reside. Can be different, depending on your GOKAPI_CONFIG_DIR and GOKAPI_DATA_DIR settings.

This example uses your current user ID and group ID for starting the container. To use a different IDs, replace $(id -u) with the actual user ID and $(id -g) with the actual group ID.

Docker Compose

To launch Gokapi using Docker Compose, download the docker-compose.yaml and .env.dist files from the repository. Rename .env.dist to .env and modify if required.

The folders gokapi-data and gokapi-config will be created automatically in the current directory, if they do not exist yet. You can change the names of these folders to your liking, but make sure to adjust the paths in the volumes: section accordingly.

By default, the container is set to always automatically (re)start when the system boots up. If you do not want this, you can remove the restart: always line or change it to restart: unless-stopped to have it only restart after a crash.

Then, start the container with the command docker compose up -d

Native Deployment

To start Gokapi, execute the binary with your command line or by double clicking.

Initial Setup

During the first start, a new configuration file will be created and you will be asked for several inputs. With your webbrowser open http://localhost:53842/setup (or the appropriate URL) and follow the setup.

Database

By default, Gokapi stores its data in a SQLite database located in the data directory. You can specify a different database location in this menu. If you expect a high frequency of downloads or uploads or if your instance has a slow disk, using Redis is strongly recommended instead of SQLite.

You can configure the following settings:

  • Type of database Choose either SQLite or Redis.

  • Database location Specify the path to the SQLite database.

  • Database host Provide the host and port number for the Redis database.

  • Key prefix (optional) This prefix will be added to all keys to prevent conflicts if the database is shared with other applications.

  • Username (optional) Enter the username for database connection.

  • Password (optional) Enter the password for database connection.

  • Use SSL Select this option to establish an SSL connection.

Danger

When using Redis, make sure that you enable persistence (e.g. by setting save 1 1 in the redis server configuration file). Otherwise all data will be lost after a restart!

Warning

The Redis password will be stored in plain text and can be viewed when re-running the setup.

Webserver

The following configuration can be set:

  • Bind to localhost Only allow the server to be accessed from the machine it is running on. Select this if you are running Gokapi behind a reverse proxy or for testing purposes

  • Use SSL Generates a self-signed SSL certificate (which can be replaced with a valid one). Select this if you are not running Gokapi behind a reverse proxy. Please note: Gokapi needs to be restarted in order to renew a certificate.

  • Save IP If set, the IP address of the client requesting a download will be saved to the log file. This might not be GDPR compliant.

  • Include filename in download URL If set, all Gokapi URLs for file downloads will include the filename as well. Example: https:/gokapi.server/d/1234/File.pdf instead of https:/gokapi.server/d?id=1234

  • Public Name The name that is set in the title. You can for example use your company name

  • Webserver Port Set the port that Gokapi can be accessed on

  • Public Facing URL Enter the URL where users from an external network can use to reach Gokapi. The URL will be used for generating download links

  • Redirection URL By default Gokapi redirects to this URL instead of showing a generic page if no download link was passed

Note

If you choose to include the filename in the URL and later enable end-to-end encryption, the filename will appear in these URLs. However, since the filename is encrypted, it is only appended locally (client-side). This could pose a privacy concern in some situations. To address this, you can either disable the option or modify sensitive filenames in the URLs.

Gokapi does not verify the filename in the URL, so you can change it to anything while the downloaded file will retain its original filename.

Authentication

This menu guides you through the authentication setup, where you select how users log in. It is possible to disable authentication completely, but strongly discouraged.

Username / Password

The default authentication method. All users authenticate with a username and password. In the next step, you will be asked for the credentials for an admin account.

OAuth2 OpenID Connect
Setup interface

Use this to authenticate with an OIDC server, e.g. Google or an internal server like Authelia or Keycloak. It is required that users have an email associated with their OIDC account.

Option

Expected Entry

Example

Provider URL

The URL to connect to the OIDC server

https://accounts.google.com

Client ID

Client ID provided by the OIDC server

[random String]

Client Secret

Client secret provided by the OIDC server

[random String]

Admin email

The email address used to identify the super-admin

gokapi@company.com

Recheck identity

How often to recheck identity.

If the OIDC server is configured to remember the consent, the user should not receive any further

login prompts and it can be ensured, that the user still exist on the server.

Otherwise the user has actively grant access every time the identity is rechecked. In that case

a higher interval would make sense.

12 hours

Restrict to groups

Only allow users that are part of authorised groups to access Gokapi

true

Scope for groups

The OIDC scope that contains the group info

groups

Only existing users

When selected, a new user will not be created automatically

checked

Authorised groups

List of groups that are authorised to log their users in as an admin, separated by semicolon.

* can be used as a wildcard

admin;dev;gokapi-*

Note

If a user was disabled in OIDC, the they will still be able to login to Gokapi until the time specified in Recheck identity has passed. To prevent the user from logging in immediately, the respective Gokapi user account should be deleted through the UI.

Note

If the OIDC provider is set up to remember consent, it might not be possible to log out through the Gokapi interface

OIDC client/server configuration

When creating an OIDC client on the server, you will need to provide a redirection URL. Enter http[s]://[gokapi URL]/oauth-callback

Tutorial for configuring OIDC servers and the correct client settings for Gokapi can be found in the Examples page for the following servers:

Header Authentication

Only use this if you are running Gokapi behind a reverse proxy that is capable of authenticating users, e.g. by using Authelia or Authentik. Keycloak does apparently not support this feature.

Enter the key of the header that returns the username. For Authelia this would be Remote-User and for Authentik X-authentik-username. Enter the username for the admin in the respective field. If Only allow already existing users to log in, new users will not be able to use Gokapi until an account was created through the UI.

Disabled / Access Restriction

Only use this if you are running Gokapi behind a reverse proxy that is capable of authenticating users, e.g. by using Authelia or Authentik.

This option disables Gokapis internal authentication completely, except for API calls. The following URLs need to be restricted by the reverse proxy:

  • /admin

  • /apiKeys

  • /auth/token

  • /changePassword

  • /downloadPresigned

  • /e2eSetup

  • /filerequests

  • /logs

  • /uploadChunk

  • /uploadStatus

  • /users

Warning

This option has potential to be very dangerous, only proceed if you know what you are doing!

Storage

Here you can choose where uploaded files shall be stored. If you select cloud storage, you have the option to always store image files to the local storage. That way you can use encryption for cloudstorage, but also have hotlink support.

If using cloud storage, by default Gokapi creates a pre-signed download link for files to be downloaded (basically a URL that can only be used for a very short time). If your storage is not accessible from the internet or if you prefer to not expose any cloud storage URLs, you can choose to proxy the downloads. That way Gokapi downloads them and passes them to the user through the Gokapi service.

Local Storage

Stores files locally in the subdirectory data by default.

Cloudstorage

Note

Files will be stored in plain-text, if no encryption is selected later on in the setup

Stores files remotely on an S3 compatible server, e.g. Amazon AWS S3 or Backblaze B2.

It is highly recommended to create a new bucket for Gokapi and set it to “private”, so that no file can be downloaded externally. For each download request Gokapi will create a public URL that is only valid for a couple of seconds, so that the file can be downloaded from the external server directly instead of routing it through the local server.

You then need to create an app key with read-/write-access to this bucket. If you are planning to use the encryption feature, make sure to set the bucket’s CORS rules to allow access from the Gokapi URL.

The following data needs to be provided:

Key

Description

Required

Example

Bucket

Name of the bucket in use

yes

gokapi

Region

Name of the region

yes

eu-central-1

KeyId

Name of the API key

yes

keyname123456789

KeySecret

Value of the API key secret

yes

verysecret123

Endpoint

Endpoint to use. Leave blank if using AWS S3.

only for Backblaze B2

s3.eu-central-001.backblazeb2.com

Encryption

Warning

Encryption has not been audited.

There are three different encryption levels, level 1 encrypts only local files and level 2 encrypts local and files stored on cloud storage (e.g. AWS S3). Decryption of files on remote storage is done client-side, for which a 2MB library needs to be downloaded on first visit. End-to-End encryption (level 3) encrypts the files client-side, therefore even if the Gokapi server has been compromised, no data should leak to the attacker. If the decryption is done client-side, the download on mobile devices may be significantly slower.

There are some drawbacks of using encryption:

No Encryption

Level 1 Local

Level 2 Full

Level 3 End-to-End

File Encryption

None

Only local files

Local and cloud storage

Local and cloud storage

Hotlink Support

Yes

Yes

Only local files

No

Download Progress Indication

Yes

Only cloud storage

No

No

Download Speed

Full

Might be slower for local files

Slower for remote files, might be slower for local files

Slower for all files

You can choose to store the key in the configuration file, which is preferred if access by other parties to your configuration file is unlikely.

If you are concerned that the configuration file can be read, you can also choose to enter a master password on startup. This needs to be entered in the command line however and Gokapi will not be able to start without it.

Note

If you re-run the setup and enable encryption, unencrypted files will stay unencrypted. If you change any configuration related to encryption, all already encrypted files will be deleted.

Changing Configuration

To change any settings set in the initial setup (e.g. your password or storage location), run Gokapi with the parameter --reconfigure and follow the instructions. A random username and password will be generated and displayed in the program output to access the configuration webpage, as all entered information can be read in plain text (except the user password).

If you are using Docker, shut down the running instance and create a new temporary container with the following command:

docker run --rm -p 127.0.0.1:53842:53842 -v gokapi-data:/app/data -v gokapi-config:/app/config  f0rc3/gokapi:latest /app/run.sh --reconfigure

Note

After completing the setup, all users will be logged out

Note

If you are using Docker, make sure to stop the temporary container and to restart the original one after the setup is complete

Reverse Proxy

Running Gokapi behind a reverse proxy is strongly recommended. Configure the proxy with a sufficiently high timeout (recommended: 300 seconds) and ensure that the maximum allowed request body size is increased accordingly.

If your reverse proxy does not use 127.0.0.1 as its source IP, you must explicitly specify the trusted proxy IP address(es) using the environment variable GOKAPI_TRUSTED_PROXIES, see Available environment variables

If Gokapi is running behind Cloudflare, make sure to set the GOKAPI_USE_CLOUDFLARE environment variable to true.

An example configuration for Nginx is available here: Nginx Configuration

Installing a systemd service

Warning

Only install Gokapi as a service after running it manually first and completing the setup steps under the Initial Setup section.

Note

This feature is currently only supported on UNIX-like systems that use systemd, for unsupported systems an error message will be shown.

If you want to run Gokapi as a background service that starts on boot, you can use the following command:

sudo ./gokapi --install-service

If you decide later to uninstall the service, you can use the following command:

sudo ./gokapi --uninstall-service

By using either of these commands, all other command line flags will be ignored. Gokapi will try to determine the username of the user that invoked sudo, make sure that it is the correct user. It will not allow the service to be run as the root user.